> 1) Why doesn't my setup boot at all, if I remove the kernel line init=/lib/systemd/systemd ?
That's a good question, if you have systemd-sysv installed it should work without it (that's how I boot my system).
$ ls -l /sbin/init
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 20 Nov 3 07:41 /sbin/init -> /lib/systemd/systemd
Does that look any different for you?
> 2) Why doesn't my setup boot at all, if I use /bin/systemd in the kernel line instead?
That should also work indeed, I do that all the time. This was fixed a while ago in utopic: https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/initramfs-tools/0.103ubuntu8. What's your version of initramfs-tools? Also, did you perhaps somehow damage your initramfs? Can you please attach your /boot/grub/grub.cfg ?
> 1) Why doesn't my setup boot at all, if I remove the kernel line init=/lib/ systemd/ systemd ?
That's a good question, if you have systemd-sysv installed it should work without it (that's how I boot my system).
$ ls -l /sbin/init systemd
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 20 Nov 3 07:41 /sbin/init -> /lib/systemd/
Does that look any different for you?
> 2) Why doesn't my setup boot at all, if I use /bin/systemd in the kernel line instead?
That should also work indeed, I do that all the time. This was fixed a while ago in utopic: https:/ /launchpad. net/ubuntu/ +source/ initramfs- tools/0. 103ubuntu8. What's your version of initramfs-tools? Also, did you perhaps somehow damage your initramfs? Can you please attach your /boot/grub/grub.cfg ?