Comment 14 for bug 1178142

If this is a Mesa bug, what can we do with this hardware to help debug this?

This error message doesn't appear anymore with the latest mesa version:
"Mesa 9.1.1 implementation error: unexpected format GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT in _mesa_choose_tex_format()"

So, the error is a bit different than before (with an empty ~/.stellarium):

$ stellarium
Using default graphics system specified at build time: raster
User config directory does not exist: "/home/test/.stellarium"
Creating directory "/home/test/.stellarium"
 -------------------------------------------------------
[ This is Stellarium 0.12.4 - http://www.stellarium.org ]
[ Copyright (C) 2000-2013 Fabien Chereau et al ]
 -------------------------------------------------------
Writing log file to: "/home/test/.stellarium/log.txt"
File search paths:
  0 . "/home/test/.stellarium"
  1 . "/usr/share/stellarium"
Config file "/home/test/.stellarium/config.ini" does not exist. Copying the default file.
Config file is: "/home/test/.stellarium/config.ini"
Going to initialize the OpenGL 2 renderer
OpenGL supported version: "1.3 Mesa 10.1.1"
Qt GL paint engine is: "OpenGL"
StelQGL2Renderer::init : Failed because Qt paint engine is not OpenGL2
If paint engine is OpenGL3 or higher, this code needs to be updated
Failed to initialize the OpenGL 2 renderer, falling back to the OpenGL 1 renderer
OpenGL supported version: "1.3 Mesa 10.1.1"
Qt GL paint engine is: "OpenGL"
GL vendor is "Intel Open Source Technology Center"
GL renderer is "Mesa DRI Intel(R) 865G x86/MMX/SSE2"
Cache directory is: "/home/test/.cache/stellarium/stellarium"
Sky language is "en_US"
Application language is "en_US"
Loading Solar System data ...
Loaded 75 / 75 planet orbits from "/usr/share/stellarium/data/ssystem.ini"
Could not find the starsConfig.json file: will copy the default one.
Creating directory "/home/test/.stellarium/stars/default"
Creates file "/home/test/.stellarium/stars/default/starsConfig.json"
Loading star data ...
"Loading "/usr/share/stellarium/stars/default/stars_0_0v0_3.cat": 0_0v0_2; 4963"
"Loading "/usr/share/stellarium/stars/default/stars_1_0v0_3.cat": 1_0v0_2; 21598"
"Loading "/usr/share/stellarium/stars/default/stars_2_0v0_3.cat": 2_0v0_2; 150090"
"Loading "/usr/share/stellarium/stars/default/stars_3_1v0_2.cat": 3_1v0_1; 423540"
Finished loading star catalogue data, max_geodesic_level: 3
navigation/preset_sky_time is a double - treating as jday: 2.45151e+06
Loaded 10051 NGC records
Loading NGC name data ...
Loaded 412 / 412 NGC name records successfully
Loading star names from "/usr/share/stellarium/skycultures/western/star_names.fab"
Loaded 236 / 236 common star names
Loading star names from "/usr/share/stellarium/stars/default/name.fab"
Loaded 4359 / 4359 scientific star names
Loading variable stars from "/usr/share/stellarium/stars/default/gcvs_hip_part.dat"
Loaded 6886 / 6886 variable stars
Loaded 88 / 88 constellation records successfully for culture "western"
Loaded 85 / 85 constellation art records successfully for culture "western"
Loaded 89 / 89 constellation names
Loading constellation boundary data ...
Loaded 782 constellation boundary segments
Not using any viewport effect
Creating GUI ...
Loading shortcuts...
shortcuts.json doesn't exist, copying default...
Creating directory "/home/test/.stellarium/data/"
Creating file "/home/test/.stellarium/data/shortcuts.json"
Can't find plugin with id "RendererStatistics"
Can't find plugin with id "RendererStatistics"
libpng warning: iCCP: Not recognizing known sRGB profile that has been edited
Loaded plugin "Oculars" .
Ocular plugin - press Command-O to toggle eyepiece view mode. Press ALT-o for configuration.
Creating directory "/home/test/.stellarium/modules/Oculars"
Oculars::validateIniFile copied default_ocular.ini to "/home/test/.stellarium/modules/Oculars/ocular.ini"
Loaded plugin "Satellites" .
Creating directory "/home/test/.stellarium/modules/Satellites"
Satellites::init satellites.json does not exist - copying default file to "/home/test/.stellarium/modules/Satellites/satellites.json"
Satellites::init copied default satellites.json to "/home/test/.stellarium/modules/Satellites/satellites.json"
Satellites: loading catalog file: "/home/test/.stellarium/modules/Satellites/satellites.json"
Satellite has invalid orbit: "TIANGONG 1" "37820"
Loaded plugin "SolarSystemEditor" .
Trying to copy ssystem.ini to "/home/test/.stellarium/data/ssystem.ini"
Loaded plugin "TimeZoneConfiguration" .
QGLFramebufferObject: Framebuffer incomplete attachment.
QGLFramebufferObject: Framebuffer incomplete attachment.
(this is 10 times repeated)
libpng warning: iCCP: Not recognizing known sRGB profile that has been edited
libpng warning: iCCP: Not recognizing known sRGB profile that has been edited
libpng warning: iCCP: Not recognizing known sRGB profile that has been edited
OpenGL error detected at "drawWindow() start" : "GL_INVALID_VALUE"
OpenGL error detected at "drawWindow() start" : "GL_INVALID_FRAMEBUFFER_OPERATION"
OpenGL error detected at "drawWindow() start" : "GL_INVALID_FRAMEBUFFER_OPERATION"
(this is 40 times repeated)