As @spzm seems to have a reproduction in a very specific case and was asking for next steps, I suggest engagement of rsync upstream:
https://pserver.samba.org/rsync/lists.html
The level of deep rsync expertise necessary to turn this problem into something actionable is likely watching over there. If a thread is started, updating this bug with a link to the thread would be helpful.
As @spzm seems to have a reproduction in a very specific case and was asking for next steps, I suggest engagement of rsync upstream:
https:/ /pserver. samba.org/ rsync/lists. html
The level of deep rsync expertise necessary to turn this problem into something actionable is likely watching over there. If a thread is started, updating this bug with a link to the thread would be helpful.