The important part of this log is:
| [ 8.287482] FDC 0 is a S82078B
| [ 8.944041] Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 80x30
| [ 9.453002] e1000: 0000:00:03.0: e1000_probe: (PCI:33MHz:32-bit) d0:0d:3c:18:07:23
| [ 9.455306] input: ImExPS/2 Generic Explorer Mouse as /devices/platform/i8042/serio1/input/input3
| mountall: Disconnected from Plymouth
| init: plymouth main process (51) killed by SEGV signal
| init: plymouth-splash main process (277) terminated with status 2
| mountall: Skipping mounting / since Plymouth is not available
| mountall: Skipping mounting /tmp since Plymouth is not available
| init: dbus pre-start process (344) terminated with status 1
| init: plymouth-log main process (361) terminated with status 1
| init: udev-finish main process (377) terminated with status 2
something happened to plymouth, and mountall refused to mount / (more correctly, refused to remount it rw).
The important part of this log is: platform/ i8042/serio1/ input/input3
| [ 8.287482] FDC 0 is a S82078B
| [ 8.944041] Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 80x30
| [ 9.453002] e1000: 0000:00:03.0: e1000_probe: (PCI:33MHz:32-bit) d0:0d:3c:18:07:23
| [ 9.455306] input: ImExPS/2 Generic Explorer Mouse as /devices/
| mountall: Disconnected from Plymouth
| init: plymouth main process (51) killed by SEGV signal
| init: plymouth-splash main process (277) terminated with status 2
| mountall: Skipping mounting / since Plymouth is not available
| mountall: Skipping mounting /tmp since Plymouth is not available
| init: dbus pre-start process (344) terminated with status 1
| init: plymouth-log main process (361) terminated with status 1
| init: udev-finish main process (377) terminated with status 2
something happened to plymouth, and mountall refused to mount / (more correctly, refused to remount it rw).