The installer uses parted so the problem is there. It also does not appear to be a problem with your WD10EARS. parted -l takes no argument, so your /dev/sda argument is ignored. The -l says to list all drives. It listed /dev/sda just fine, then moves on to another drive where it finds a bogus MAC partition table and complains about it. This often happens on a USB stick that has had the installation .iso dd'd to it, since it contains a hybrid DOS/MAC/ISO disk label and this isn't really valid. Choose ignore rather than cancel and it should print the table instead of bailing out.
The installer uses parted so the problem is there. It also does not appear to be a problem with your WD10EARS. parted -l takes no argument, so your /dev/sda argument is ignored. The -l says to list all drives. It listed /dev/sda just fine, then moves on to another drive where it finds a bogus MAC partition table and complains about it. This often happens on a USB stick that has had the installation .iso dd'd to it, since it contains a hybrid DOS/MAC/ISO disk label and this isn't really valid. Choose ignore rather than cancel and it should print the table instead of bailing out.