So, I was able to install the kernel version 3.11.0-999-generic. Once I rebooted, there was no difference. I changed the GRUB to
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash acpi_backlight=vendor" AND
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash acpi_osi='!Windows 2012" AND
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="acpi_osi=Linux acpi_backlight=vendor"
acpi_osi=Linux acpi_backlight=vendor AND quiet splash acpi_osi='!Windows 2012 made it possible to lower the brightness to about halfway but it doesn't show the dialog that says the screen brightness is lowering. But quiet splash acpi_backlight=vendor shows the dialog but doesn't lower the screen brightness. I left the GRUB with GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="acpi_osi=Linux acpi_backlight=vendor" for the meantime.
So, I was able to install the kernel version 3.11.0-999-generic. Once I rebooted, there was no difference. I changed the GRUB to
GRUB_CMDLINE_ LINUX_DEFAULT= "quiet splash acpi_backlight= vendor" AND LINUX_DEFAULT= "quiet splash acpi_osi='!Windows 2012" AND LINUX_DEFAULT= "acpi_osi= Linux acpi_backlight= vendor"
GRUB_CMDLINE_
GRUB_CMDLINE_
acpi_osi=Linux acpi_backlight= vendor AND quiet splash acpi_osi='!Windows 2012 made it possible to lower the brightness to about halfway but it doesn't show the dialog that says the screen brightness is lowering. But quiet splash acpi_backlight= vendor shows the dialog but doesn't lower the screen brightness. I left the GRUB with GRUB_CMDLINE_ LINUX_DEFAULT= "acpi_osi= Linux acpi_backlight= vendor" for the meantime.