Comment 7 for bug 1198972

Thanks. It works but:
If there is a qmake error it is required to erase goldendict folder with git clone and reinstall dependencies (adding --reinstall at first attempt may not cause a problem but can save time by eliminating retries):

sudo apt-get install --reinstall git pkg-config build-essential qt4-qmake \
     libvorbis-dev zlib1g-dev libhunspell-dev x11proto-record-dev \
     qt4-qmake libqt4-dev libqtwebkit-dev libxtst-dev liblzo2-dev libbz2-dev \
     libao-dev libavutil-dev libavformat-dev

After that performing standard cloning and making appears to be successful:

git clone git://github.com/goldendict/goldendict.git
cd goldendict
qmake-qt4
make

But the next step finishes with errors (goldendict.png: File format did not recognized; goldendict.desktop: File format did not recognized):

make install

The result is
- no menu item in the Unity bar
- the menu item without an image in classicmenu-indicator: <Ubuntu sign> - Learning - goldendict

Now I take ownership of "dic" folder in /usr/share/stardict/ and copy all dicts to /usr/share/stardict/dic,

And it works!!! The errors specified above are not belong to this bug.

So the problem is solved. Thanks to Tvangeste!