Retried, but still does not work:

till@virt-devel:~/ubuntu/system-config-printer$ mkdir zesty
till@virt-devel:~/ubuntu/system-config-printer$ cd zesty/
till@virt-devel:~/ubuntu/system-config-printer/zesty$ pull-lp-source system-config-printer
pull-lp-source: Downloading system-config-printer version 1.5.7+20160812-0ubuntu2
pull-lp-source: Downloading system-config-printer_1.5.7+20160812.orig.tar.gz from archive.ubuntu.com (1.863 MiB)
pull-lp-source: Downloading system-config-printer_1.5.7+20160812-0ubuntu2.diff.gz from archive.ubuntu.com (0.063 MiB)
dpkg-source: info: extracting system-config-printer in system-config-printer-1.5.7+20160812
dpkg-source: info: unpacking system-config-printer_1.5.7+20160812.orig.tar.gz
dpkg-source: info: applying system-config-printer_1.5.7+20160812-0ubuntu2.diff.gz
till@virt-devel:~/ubuntu/system-config-printer/zesty$ wget https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/system-config-printer/+bug/1643129/+attachment/4782211/+files/diff-from-current-ubuntu.debdiff
--2016-11-24 17:20:18--  https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/system-config-printer/+bug/1643129/+attachment/4782211/+files/diff-from-current-ubuntu.debdiff
Resolving bugs.launchpad.net (bugs.launchpad.net)... 91.189.89.225, 91.189.89.224
Connecting to bugs.launchpad.net (bugs.launchpad.net)|91.189.89.225|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Moved Temporarily
Location: https://launchpadlibrarian.net/294725065/diff-from-current-ubuntu.debdiff [following]
--2016-11-24 17:20:20--  https://launchpadlibrarian.net/294725065/diff-from-current-ubuntu.debdiff
Resolving launchpadlibrarian.net (launchpadlibrarian.net)... 91.189.89.228, 91.189.89.229
Connecting to launchpadlibrarian.net (launchpadlibrarian.net)|91.189.89.228|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 262114 (256K) [text/plain]
Saving to: ‘diff-from-current-ubuntu.debdiff’

diff-from-current-u 100%[===================>] 255,97K  90,7KB/s    in 2,8s    

2016-11-24 17:20:24 (90,7 KB/s) - ‘diff-from-current-ubuntu.debdiff’ saved [262114/262114]

till@virt-devel:~/ubuntu/system-config-printer/zesty$ cd system-config-printer-1.5.7+20160812/
till@virt-devel:~/ubuntu/system-config-printer/zesty/system-config-printer-1.5.7+20160812$ patch -p0 < ../diff-from-current-ubuntu.debdiff 
patching file debian/README.Debian
patching file debian/changelog
patching file debian/compat
patching file debian/control
patching file debian/control.in
patching file debian/copyright
patching file debian/patches/0006-use-paper-size-default-in-etc-papersize.patch
patching file debian/patches/0007-fix-pk-package-name.patch
patching file debian/patches/0008-fix-device-sorting.patch
patching file debian/patches/0009-fix-udev-add-printer-shbang.patch
patching file debian/patches/03_install_layout.patch
patching file debian/patches/05_menu_entries.patch
patching file debian/patches/23_applet-also-do-not-autostart-on-unity-and-gnome.patch
patching file debian/patches/40_do-not-show-media-col-option.patch
patching file debian/patches/series
patching file debian/python3-cupshelpers.install
patching file debian/pyversions
patching file debian/rules
patching file debian/source/format
patching file debian/system-config-printer-common.install
patching file debian/system-config-printer-common.maintscript
patching file debian/system-config-printer-gnome.install
patching file debian/system-config-printer-gnome.manpages
patching file debian/system-config-printer-gnome.preinst
patching file debian/system-config-printer-udev.install
patching file debian/system-config-printer.install
patching file debian/upstream/signing-key.asc
patching file debian/watch
till@virt-devel:~/ubuntu/system-config-printer/zesty/system-config-printer-1.5.7+20160812$ quilt push
Applying patch 03_install_layout.patch
patching file Makefile.am
Hunk #1 succeeded at 63 (offset 5 lines).
patching file Makefile.in
Hunk #1 succeeded at 1963 (offset 1 line).

Now at patch 03_install_layout.patch
till@virt-devel:~/ubuntu/system-config-printer/zesty/system-config-printer-1.5.7+20160812$ quilt push
Applying patch 0006-use-paper-size-default-in-etc-papersize.patch
patching file cupshelpers/cupshelpers.py

Now at patch 0006-use-paper-size-default-in-etc-papersize.patch
till@virt-devel:~/ubuntu/system-config-printer/zesty/system-config-printer-1.5.7+20160812$ quilt push
Applying patch 0007-fix-pk-package-name.patch
patching file newprinter.py
Hunk #1 FAILED at 1068.
1 out of 1 hunk FAILED -- rejects in file newprinter.py
Patch 0007-fix-pk-package-name.patch does not apply (enforce with -f)
till@virt-devel:~/ubuntu/system-config-printer/zesty/system-config-printer-1.5.7+20160812$