Wrong snapd error message when /root/snap folder has invalid permissions

[Pierre Ducroquet]

[SRU] 2.72: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/snapd/+bug/2124239

[ Impact ]

Misleading error message: "home directories outside of /home needs configuration" when /root/snap is not accessible (e.g. wrong permissions such as 0660)

[ Test Plan ]

1. Reproduce with snapd snap < 2.72

- change /root/snap permissions to 0660
- run snap application as root
- expect: "home directories outside of /home needs configuration"

2. Prove fixed with snapd snap 2.72

- change /root/snap permissions to 0660
- run snap application as root
- expect: "cannot create user data directory:..."

---original---

After a mistake with a script on my laptop, the /root/snap folder was given wrong permissions (660 instead of 700). This lead to the following completely misleading error message that made the issue much harder to discover and fix: "Sorry, home directories outside of /home needs configuration."
The code in snapd indeed has the following check:

    if (sc_nonfatal_mkpath(user_data, 0755, -1, -1) < 0) {
        if ((errno == EROFS || errno == EACCES) && !sc_startswith(user_data, "/home/")) {
            // clear errno or it will be displayed in die()
            errno = 0;
            // XXX: may point to the right config option here?
            die("Sorry, home directories outside of /home needs configuration.\nSee https://forum.snapcraft.io/t/11209 "
                "for details.");
        }
        die("cannot create user data directory: %s", user_data);
    };

It should also check for "/root" in order to display the proper error message.

[Maciej Borzecki (maciek-borzecki)]

PR: https://github.com/canonical/snapd/pull/15729

[Julian Andres Klode (juliank)]

Hello Pierre, or anyone else affected,

Accepted snapd into questing-proposed. The package will build now and be available at https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/snapd/2.72+ubuntu25.10.2 in a few hours, and then in the -proposed repository.

Please help us by testing this new package. See https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Testing/EnableProposed for documentation on how to enable and use -proposed. Your feedback will aid us getting this update out to other Ubuntu users.

If this package fixes the bug for you, please add a comment to this bug, mentioning the version of the package you tested, what testing has been performed on the package and change the tag from verification-needed-questing to verification-done-questing. If it does not fix the bug for you, please add a comment stating that, and change the tag to verification-failed-questing. In either case, without details of your testing we will not be able to proceed.

Further information regarding the verification process can be found at https://wiki.ubuntu.com/QATeam/PerformingSRUVerification . Thank you in advance for helping!

N.B. The updated package will be released to -updates after the bug(s) fixed by this package have been verified and the package has been in -proposed for a minimum of 7 days.

[Julian Andres Klode (juliank)]

Hello Pierre, or anyone else affected,

Accepted snapd into plucky-proposed. The package will build now and be available at https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/snapd/2.72+ubuntu25.04 in a few hours, and then in the -proposed repository.

Please help us by testing this new package. See https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Testing/EnableProposed for documentation on how to enable and use -proposed. Your feedback will aid us getting this update out to other Ubuntu users.

If this package fixes the bug for you, please add a comment to this bug, mentioning the version of the package you tested, what testing has been performed on the package and change the tag from verification-needed-plucky to verification-done-plucky. If it does not fix the bug for you, please add a comment stating that, and change the tag to verification-failed-plucky. In either case, without details of your testing we will not be able to proceed.

Further information regarding the verification process can be found at https://wiki.ubuntu.com/QATeam/PerformingSRUVerification . Thank you in advance for helping!

N.B. The updated package will be released to -updates after the bug(s) fixed by this package have been verified and the package has been in -proposed for a minimum of 7 days.

[Julian Andres Klode (juliank)]

Hello Pierre, or anyone else affected,

Accepted snapd into noble-proposed. The package will build now and be available at https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/snapd/2.72+ubuntu24.04 in a few hours, and then in the -proposed repository.

Please help us by testing this new package. See https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Testing/EnableProposed for documentation on how to enable and use -proposed. Your feedback will aid us getting this update out to other Ubuntu users.

If this package fixes the bug for you, please add a comment to this bug, mentioning the version of the package you tested, what testing has been performed on the package and change the tag from verification-needed-noble to verification-done-noble. If it does not fix the bug for you, please add a comment stating that, and change the tag to verification-failed-noble. In either case, without details of your testing we will not be able to proceed.

Further information regarding the verification process can be found at https://wiki.ubuntu.com/QATeam/PerformingSRUVerification . Thank you in advance for helping!

N.B. The updated package will be released to -updates after the bug(s) fixed by this package have been verified and the package has been in -proposed for a minimum of 7 days.

[Julian Andres Klode (juliank)]

Hello Pierre, or anyone else affected,

Accepted snapd into jammy-proposed. The package will build now and be available at https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/snapd/2.72+ubuntu22.04 in a few hours, and then in the -proposed repository.

Please help us by testing this new package. See https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Testing/EnableProposed for documentation on how to enable and use -proposed. Your feedback will aid us getting this update out to other Ubuntu users.

If this package fixes the bug for you, please add a comment to this bug, mentioning the version of the package you tested, what testing has been performed on the package and change the tag from verification-needed-jammy to verification-done-jammy. If it does not fix the bug for you, please add a comment stating that, and change the tag to verification-failed-jammy. In either case, without details of your testing we will not be able to proceed.

Further information regarding the verification process can be found at https://wiki.ubuntu.com/QATeam/PerformingSRUVerification . Thank you in advance for helping!

N.B. The updated package will be released to -updates after the bug(s) fixed by this package have been verified and the package has been in -proposed for a minimum of 7 days.

[Ubuntu SRU Bot (ubuntu-sru-bot)]

All autopkgtests for the newly accepted snapd (2.72+ubuntu24.04) for noble have finished running.
The following regressions have been reported in tests triggered by the package:

docker.io-app/28.2.2-0ubuntu1~24.04.1 (amd64, arm64, ppc64el, s390x)

Please visit the excuses page listed below and investigate the failures, proceeding afterwards as per the StableReleaseUpdates policy regarding autopkgtest regressions [1].

https://people.canonical.com/~ubuntu-archive/proposed-migration/noble/update_excuses.html#snapd

[1] https://wiki.ubuntu.com/StableReleaseUpdates#Autopkgtest_Regressions

Thank you!

[Ubuntu SRU Bot (ubuntu-sru-bot)]

All autopkgtests for the newly accepted snapd (2.72+ubuntu22.04) for jammy have finished running.
The following regressions have been reported in tests triggered by the package:

docker.io-app/28.2.2-0ubuntu1~22.04.1 (amd64, ppc64el, s390x)
livecd-rootfs/2.765.55 (amd64)
systemd/249.11-0ubuntu3.17 (amd64)

Please visit the excuses page listed below and investigate the failures, proceeding afterwards as per the StableReleaseUpdates policy regarding autopkgtest regressions [1].

https://people.canonical.com/~ubuntu-archive/proposed-migration/jammy/update_excuses.html#snapd

[1] https://wiki.ubuntu.com/StableReleaseUpdates#Autopkgtest_Regressions

Thank you!

[Ubuntu SRU Bot (ubuntu-sru-bot)]

All autopkgtests for the newly accepted snapd (2.72+ubuntu25.10.2) for questing have finished running.
The following regressions have been reported in tests triggered by the package:

linux-realtime/6.17.0-1002.3 (amd64)
livecd-rootfs/25.10.24 (arm64)

Please visit the excuses page listed below and investigate the failures, proceeding afterwards as per the StableReleaseUpdates policy regarding autopkgtest regressions [1].

https://people.canonical.com/~ubuntu-archive/proposed-migration/questing/update_excuses.html#snapd

[1] https://wiki.ubuntu.com/StableReleaseUpdates#Autopkgtest_Regressions

Thank you!

[Ubuntu SRU Bot (ubuntu-sru-bot)]

All autopkgtests for the newly accepted snapd (2.72+ubuntu25.04) for plucky have finished running.
The following regressions have been reported in tests triggered by the package:

docker.io-app/28.2.2-0ubuntu1~25.04.1 (amd64, arm64, ppc64el, s390x)
systemd/257.4-1ubuntu3.2 (amd64)

Please visit the excuses page listed below and investigate the failures, proceeding afterwards as per the StableReleaseUpdates policy regarding autopkgtest regressions [1].

https://people.canonical.com/~ubuntu-archive/proposed-migration/plucky/update_excuses.html#snapd

[1] https://wiki.ubuntu.com/StableReleaseUpdates#Autopkgtest_Regressions

Thank you!

[Launchpad Janitor (janitor)]

This bug was fixed in the package snapd - 2.72+ubuntu26.04.1

---------------
snapd (2.72+ubuntu26.04.1) resolute; urgency=medium

  * New upstream release, LP: #2124239
    - FDE: support replacing TPM protected keys at runtime via the
      /v2/system-volumes endpoint
    - FDE: support secboot preinstall check fix actions for 25.10+
      hybrid installs via the /v2/system/{label} endpoint
    - FDE: tweak polkit message to remove jargon
    - FDE: ensure proper sealing with kernel command line defaults
    - FDE: provide generic reseal function
    - FDE: support using OPTEE for protecting keys, as an alternative to
      existing fde-setup hooks (Ubuntu Core only)
    - Confdb: 'snapctl get --view' supports passing default values
    - Confdb: content sub-rules in confdb-schemas inherit their parent
      rule's "access"
    - Confdb: make confdb error kinds used in API more generic
    - Confdb: fully support lists and indexed paths (including unset)
    - Prompting: add notice backend for prompting types (unused for now)
    - Prompting: include request cgroup in prompt
    - Prompting: handle unsupported xattrs
    - Prompting: add permission mapping for the camera interface
    - Notices: read notices from state without state lock
    - Notices: add methods to get notice fields and create, reoccur, and
      deepcopy notice
    - Notices: add notice manager to coordinate separate notice backends
    - Notices: support draining notices from state when notice backend
      registered as producer of a particular notice type
    - Notices: query notice manager from daemon instead of querying
      state for notices directly
    - Packaging: Ubuntu | ignore .git directory
    - Packaging: FIPS | bump deb Go FIPS to 1.23
    - Packaging: snap | bump FIPS toolchain to 1.23
    - Packaging: debian | sync most upstream changes
    - Packaging: debian-sid | depends on libcap2-bin for postint
    - Packaging: Fedora | drop fakeroot
    - Packaging: snap | modify snapd.mk to pass build tags when running
      unit tests
    - Packaging: snap | modify snapd.mk to pass nooptee build tag
    - Packaging: modify Makefile.am to fix snap-confine install profile
      with 'make hack'
    - Packaging: modify Makefile.am to fix out-of-tree use of 'make
      hack'
    - LP: #2122054 Snap installation: skip snap icon download when
      running in a cloud or using a proxy store
    - Snap installation: add timeout to http client when downloading
      snap icon
    - Snap installation: use http(s) proxy for icon downloads
    - LP: #2117558 snap-confine: fix error message with /root/snap not
      accessible
    - snap-confine: fix non-suid limitation by switching to root:root to
      operate v1 freezer
    - core-initrd: do not use writable-paths when not available
    - core-initrd: remove debian folder
    - LP: #1916244 Interfaces: gpio-chardev | re-enable the gpio-chardev
      interface now with the more robust gpio-aggregator configfs kernel
      interface
    - Interfaces: gpio-chardev | exclusive snap connections, raise a
      conflict when both gpio-chardev and gpio are connected
    - Interfaces: gpio-chardev | fix gpio-aggregator module lo...

[Ernest Lotter (ernestl)]

Verification on Plucky
======================

1. Reproduce with snapd snap < 2.72

snap 2.71+ubuntu25.04
snapd 2.71+ubuntu25.04
series 16
ubuntu 25.04
kernel 6.14.0-35-generic

sudo SNAP_REEXEC=0 hello-world
Sorry, home directories outside of /home needs configuration.
See https://forum.snapcraft.io/t/11209 for details.

2. Prove fixed with snapd snap 2.72

snap 2.72+ubuntu25.04
snapd 2.72+ubuntu25.04
series 16
ubuntu 25.04
kernel 6.14.0-35-generic
architecture amd64

sudo SNAP_REEXEC=0 hello-world
cannot create user data directory: /root/snap/hello-world/29: Permission denied

[Ernest Lotter (ernestl)]

Verification for Jammy
======================

1. Reproduce with snapd snap < 2.72

snap 2.71+ubuntu22.04
snapd 2.71+ubuntu22.04
series 16
ubuntu 22.04
kernel 5.15.0-160-generic

sudo hello-world
Sorry, home directories outside of /home needs configuration.
See https://forum.snapcraft.io/t/11209 for details.

2. Prove fixed with snapd snap 2.72

snap 2.72+ubuntu22.04
snapd 2.72+ubuntu22.04
series 16
ubuntu 22.04
kernel 5.15.0-160-generic
architecture amd64

sudo hello-world
cannot create user data directory: /root/snap/hello-world/29: Permission denied

[Ernest Lotter (ernestl)]

Verification for Noble
======================

1. Reproduce with snapd snap < 2.72

snap 2.71+ubuntu24.04
snapd 2.71+ubuntu24.04
series 16
ubuntu 24.04
kernel 6.8.0-87-generic

sudo SNAP_REEXEC=0 hello-world
Sorry, home directories outside of /home needs configuration.
See https://forum.snapcraft.io/t/11209 for details

2. Prove fixed with snapd snap 2.72

snap 2.72+ubuntu24.04
snapd 2.72+ubuntu24.04
series 16
ubuntu 24.04
kernel 6.8.0-87-generic
architecture amd64

sudo SNAP_REEXEC=0 hello-world
cannot create user data directory: /root/snap/hello-world/29: Permission denied

[Ernest Lotter (ernestl)]

Verification for Questing
=========================

1. Reproduce with snapd snap < 2.72

snap 2.71.1+ubuntu25.10.1
snapd 2.71.1+ubuntu25.10.1
series 16
ubuntu 25.10
kernel 6.17.0-6-generic

sudo SNAP_REEXEC=0 hello-world
Sorry, home directories outside of /home needs configuration.
See https://forum.snapcraft.io/t/11209 for details.

2. Prove fixed with snapd snap 2.72

snap 2.72+ubuntu25.10.2
snapd 2.72+ubuntu25.10.2
series 16
ubuntu 25.10
kernel 6.17.0-6-generic
architecture amd6

sudo hello-world
cannot create user data directory: /root/snap/hello-world/29: Permission denied

[Andreas Hasenack (ahasenack)]

note to self: SRU ok for release

[Andreas Hasenack (ahasenack)]

The verification of the Stable Release Update for snapd has completed successfully and the package is now being released to -updates. Subsequently, the Ubuntu Stable Release Updates Team is being unsubscribed and will not receive messages about this bug report. In the event that you encounter a regression using the package from -updates please report a new bug using ubuntu-bug and tag the bug report regression-update so we can easily find any regressions.

[Launchpad Janitor (janitor)]

This bug was fixed in the package snapd - 2.72+ubuntu25.04

---------------
snapd (2.72+ubuntu25.04) plucky; urgency=medium

  * New upstream release, LP: #2124239
    - FDE: support replacing TPM protected keys at runtime via the
      /v2/system-volumes endpoint
    - FDE: support secboot preinstall check fix actions for 25.10+
      hybrid installs via the /v2/system/{label} endpoint
    - FDE: tweak polkit message to remove jargon
    - FDE: ensure proper sealing with kernel command line defaults
    - FDE: provide generic reseal function
    - FDE: support using OPTEE for protecting keys, as an alternative to
      existing fde-setup hooks (Ubuntu Core only)
    - Confdb: 'snapctl get --view' supports passing default values
    - Confdb: content sub-rules in confdb-schemas inherit their parent
      rule's "access"
    - Confdb: make confdb error kinds used in API more generic
    - Confdb: fully support lists and indexed paths (including unset)
    - Prompting: add notice backend for prompting types (unused for now)
    - Prompting: include request cgroup in prompt
    - Prompting: handle unsupported xattrs
    - Prompting: add permission mapping for the camera interface
    - Notices: read notices from state without state lock
    - Notices: add methods to get notice fields and create, reoccur, and
      deepcopy notice
    - Notices: add notice manager to coordinate separate notice backends
    - Notices: support draining notices from state when notice backend
      registered as producer of a particular notice type
    - Notices: query notice manager from daemon instead of querying
      state for notices directly
    - Packaging: Ubuntu | ignore .git directory
    - Packaging: FIPS | bump deb Go FIPS to 1.23
    - Packaging: snap | bump FIPS toolchain to 1.23
    - Packaging: debian | sync most upstream changes
    - Packaging: debian-sid | depends on libcap2-bin for postint
    - Packaging: Fedora | drop fakeroot
    - Packaging: snap | modify snapd.mk to pass build tags when running
      unit tests
    - Packaging: snap | modify snapd.mk to pass nooptee build tag
    - Packaging: modify Makefile.am to fix snap-confine install profile
      with 'make hack'
    - Packaging: modify Makefile.am to fix out-of-tree use of 'make
      hack'
    - LP: #2122054 Snap installation: skip snap icon download when
      running in a cloud or using a proxy store
    - Snap installation: add timeout to http client when downloading
      snap icon
    - Snap installation: use http(s) proxy for icon downloads
    - LP: #2117558 snap-confine: fix error message with /root/snap not
      accessible
    - snap-confine: fix non-suid limitation by switching to root:root to
      operate v1 freezer
    - core-initrd: do not use writable-paths when not available
    - core-initrd: remove debian folder
    - LP: #1916244 Interfaces: gpio-chardev | re-enable the gpio-chardev
      interface now with the more robust gpio-aggregator configfs kernel
      interface
    - Interfaces: gpio-chardev | exclusive snap connections, raise a
      conflict when both gpio-chardev and gpio are connected
    - Interfaces: gpio-chardev | fix gpio-aggregator module load ord...

[Launchpad Janitor (janitor)]

This bug was fixed in the package snapd - 2.72+ubuntu24.04

---------------
snapd (2.72+ubuntu24.04) noble; urgency=medium

  * New upstream release, LP: #2124239
    - FDE: support replacing TPM protected keys at runtime via the
      /v2/system-volumes endpoint
    - FDE: support secboot preinstall check fix actions for 25.10+
      hybrid installs via the /v2/system/{label} endpoint
    - FDE: tweak polkit message to remove jargon
    - FDE: ensure proper sealing with kernel command line defaults
    - FDE: provide generic reseal function
    - FDE: support using OPTEE for protecting keys, as an alternative to
      existing fde-setup hooks (Ubuntu Core only)
    - Confdb: 'snapctl get --view' supports passing default values
    - Confdb: content sub-rules in confdb-schemas inherit their parent
      rule's "access"
    - Confdb: make confdb error kinds used in API more generic
    - Confdb: fully support lists and indexed paths (including unset)
    - Prompting: add notice backend for prompting types (unused for now)
    - Prompting: include request cgroup in prompt
    - Prompting: handle unsupported xattrs
    - Prompting: add permission mapping for the camera interface
    - Notices: read notices from state without state lock
    - Notices: add methods to get notice fields and create, reoccur, and
      deepcopy notice
    - Notices: add notice manager to coordinate separate notice backends
    - Notices: support draining notices from state when notice backend
      registered as producer of a particular notice type
    - Notices: query notice manager from daemon instead of querying
      state for notices directly
    - Packaging: Ubuntu | ignore .git directory
    - Packaging: FIPS | bump deb Go FIPS to 1.23
    - Packaging: snap | bump FIPS toolchain to 1.23
    - Packaging: debian | sync most upstream changes
    - Packaging: debian-sid | depends on libcap2-bin for postint
    - Packaging: Fedora | drop fakeroot
    - Packaging: snap | modify snapd.mk to pass build tags when running
      unit tests
    - Packaging: snap | modify snapd.mk to pass nooptee build tag
    - Packaging: modify Makefile.am to fix snap-confine install profile
      with 'make hack'
    - Packaging: modify Makefile.am to fix out-of-tree use of 'make
      hack'
    - LP: #2122054 Snap installation: skip snap icon download when
      running in a cloud or using a proxy store
    - Snap installation: add timeout to http client when downloading
      snap icon
    - Snap installation: use http(s) proxy for icon downloads
    - LP: #2117558 snap-confine: fix error message with /root/snap not
      accessible
    - snap-confine: fix non-suid limitation by switching to root:root to
      operate v1 freezer
    - core-initrd: do not use writable-paths when not available
    - core-initrd: remove debian folder
    - LP: #1916244 Interfaces: gpio-chardev | re-enable the gpio-chardev
      interface now with the more robust gpio-aggregator configfs kernel
      interface
    - Interfaces: gpio-chardev | exclusive snap connections, raise a
      conflict when both gpio-chardev and gpio are connected
    - Interfaces: gpio-chardev | fix gpio-aggregator module load orde...

[Launchpad Janitor (janitor)]

This bug was fixed in the package snapd - 2.72+ubuntu22.04

---------------
snapd (2.72+ubuntu22.04) jammy; urgency=medium

  * New upstream release, LP: #2124239
    - FDE: support replacing TPM protected keys at runtime via the
      /v2/system-volumes endpoint
    - FDE: support secboot preinstall check fix actions for 25.10+
      hybrid installs via the /v2/system/{label} endpoint
    - FDE: tweak polkit message to remove jargon
    - FDE: ensure proper sealing with kernel command line defaults
    - FDE: provide generic reseal function
    - FDE: support using OPTEE for protecting keys, as an alternative to
      existing fde-setup hooks (Ubuntu Core only)
    - Confdb: 'snapctl get --view' supports passing default values
    - Confdb: content sub-rules in confdb-schemas inherit their parent
      rule's "access"
    - Confdb: make confdb error kinds used in API more generic
    - Confdb: fully support lists and indexed paths (including unset)
    - Prompting: add notice backend for prompting types (unused for now)
    - Prompting: include request cgroup in prompt
    - Prompting: handle unsupported xattrs
    - Prompting: add permission mapping for the camera interface
    - Notices: read notices from state without state lock
    - Notices: add methods to get notice fields and create, reoccur, and
      deepcopy notice
    - Notices: add notice manager to coordinate separate notice backends
    - Notices: support draining notices from state when notice backend
      registered as producer of a particular notice type
    - Notices: query notice manager from daemon instead of querying
      state for notices directly
    - Packaging: Ubuntu | ignore .git directory
    - Packaging: FIPS | bump deb Go FIPS to 1.23
    - Packaging: snap | bump FIPS toolchain to 1.23
    - Packaging: debian | sync most upstream changes
    - Packaging: debian-sid | depends on libcap2-bin for postint
    - Packaging: Fedora | drop fakeroot
    - Packaging: snap | modify snapd.mk to pass build tags when running
      unit tests
    - Packaging: snap | modify snapd.mk to pass nooptee build tag
    - Packaging: modify Makefile.am to fix snap-confine install profile
      with 'make hack'
    - Packaging: modify Makefile.am to fix out-of-tree use of 'make
      hack'
    - LP: #2122054 Snap installation: skip snap icon download when
      running in a cloud or using a proxy store
    - Snap installation: add timeout to http client when downloading
      snap icon
    - Snap installation: use http(s) proxy for icon downloads
    - LP: #2117558 snap-confine: fix error message with /root/snap not
      accessible
    - snap-confine: fix non-suid limitation by switching to root:root to
      operate v1 freezer
    - core-initrd: do not use writable-paths when not available
    - core-initrd: remove debian folder
    - LP: #1916244 Interfaces: gpio-chardev | re-enable the gpio-chardev
      interface now with the more robust gpio-aggregator configfs kernel
      interface
    - Interfaces: gpio-chardev | exclusive snap connections, raise a
      conflict when both gpio-chardev and gpio are connected
    - Interfaces: gpio-chardev | fix gpio-aggregator module load orde...

[Launchpad Janitor (janitor)]

This bug was fixed in the package snapd - 2.72+ubuntu25.10.2

---------------
snapd (2.72+ubuntu25.10.2) questing; urgency=medium

  * New upstream release, LP: #2124239
    - FDE: support replacing TPM protected keys at runtime via the
      /v2/system-volumes endpoint
    - FDE: support secboot preinstall check fix actions for 25.10+
      hybrid installs via the /v2/system/{label} endpoint
    - FDE: tweak polkit message to remove jargon
    - FDE: ensure proper sealing with kernel command line defaults
    - FDE: provide generic reseal function
    - FDE: support using OPTEE for protecting keys, as an alternative to
      existing fde-setup hooks (Ubuntu Core only)
    - Confdb: 'snapctl get --view' supports passing default values
    - Confdb: content sub-rules in confdb-schemas inherit their parent
      rule's "access"
    - Confdb: make confdb error kinds used in API more generic
    - Confdb: fully support lists and indexed paths (including unset)
    - Prompting: add notice backend for prompting types (unused for now)
    - Prompting: include request cgroup in prompt
    - Prompting: handle unsupported xattrs
    - Prompting: add permission mapping for the camera interface
    - Notices: read notices from state without state lock
    - Notices: add methods to get notice fields and create, reoccur, and
      deepcopy notice
    - Notices: add notice manager to coordinate separate notice backends
    - Notices: support draining notices from state when notice backend
      registered as producer of a particular notice type
    - Notices: query notice manager from daemon instead of querying
      state for notices directly
    - Packaging: Ubuntu | ignore .git directory
    - Packaging: FIPS | bump deb Go FIPS to 1.23
    - Packaging: snap | bump FIPS toolchain to 1.23
    - Packaging: debian | sync most upstream changes
    - Packaging: debian-sid | depends on libcap2-bin for postint
    - Packaging: Fedora | drop fakeroot
    - Packaging: snap | modify snapd.mk to pass build tags when running
      unit tests
    - Packaging: snap | modify snapd.mk to pass nooptee build tag
    - Packaging: modify Makefile.am to fix snap-confine install profile
      with 'make hack'
    - Packaging: modify Makefile.am to fix out-of-tree use of 'make
      hack'
    - LP: #2122054 Snap installation: skip snap icon download when
      running in a cloud or using a proxy store
    - Snap installation: add timeout to http client when downloading
      snap icon
    - Snap installation: use http(s) proxy for icon downloads
    - LP: #2117558 snap-confine: fix error message with /root/snap not
      accessible
    - snap-confine: fix non-suid limitation by switching to root:root to
      operate v1 freezer
    - core-initrd: do not use writable-paths when not available
    - core-initrd: remove debian folder
    - LP: #1916244 Interfaces: gpio-chardev | re-enable the gpio-chardev
      interface now with the more robust gpio-aggregator configfs kernel
      interface
    - Interfaces: gpio-chardev | exclusive snap connections, raise a
      conflict when both gpio-chardev and gpio are connected
    - Interfaces: gpio-chardev | fix gpio-aggregator module lo...