How to get internet access inside the VM

[sajuptpm]

I created a floating ip and associated to the running vm. But i can''t see that ip inside the VM with #ifconfig command

a)
$ ssh -i heat_key.priv root@10.0.0.2
Last login: Fri Apr 18 05:51:54 2014 from 10.0.0.1
[root@(none) ~]# ifconfig
eth0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
        inet 10.0.0.2 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 10.0.0.255
        inet6 fe80::f816:3eff:feb8:240d prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether fa:16:3e:b8:24:0d txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
        RX packets 7402 bytes 638182 (623.2 KiB)
        RX errors 0 dropped 11 overruns 0 frame 0
        TX packets 1039 bytes 161658 (157.8 KiB)
        TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop txqueuelen 0 (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
        TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

[root@(none) ~]#

b)
$ nova --os-tenant-name invisible_to_admin floating-ip-list
+----+-----------+----------+------+
| Ip | Server Id | Fixed Ip | Pool |
+----+-----------+----------+------+
+----+-----------+----------+------+

c)
$ nova --os-tenant-name invisible_to_admin floating-ip-pool-list
+--------+
| name |
+--------+
| public |
| test |
+--------+

d)
$ nova --os-tenant-name invisible_to_admin floating-ip-create public
+--------------+-----------+----------+--------+
| Ip | Server Id | Fixed Ip | Pool |
+--------------+-----------+----------+--------+
| 172.24.4.225 | | - | public |
+--------------+-----------+----------+--------+

e)
$ nova --os-tenant-name invisible_to_admin list
+--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+--------+------------+-------------+------------------+
| ID | Name | Status | Task State | Power State | Networks |
+--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+--------+------------+-------------+------------------+
| 3ca3c01b-97bb-4d53-be82-5bd3c31bdf84 | my-wordpress-stack-WikiDatabase-3pufd4hqlzko | ACTIVE | - | Running | private=10.0.0.2 |
+--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+--------+------------+-------------+------------------+

f)
$nova --os-tenant-name invisible_to_admin floating-ip-associate 3ca3c01b-97bb-4d53-be82-5bd3c31bdf84 172.24.4.225

g)
$ nova --os-tenant-name invisible_to_admin list
+--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+--------+------------+-------------+--------------------------------+
| ID | Name | Status | Task State | Power State | Networks |
+--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+--------+------------+-------------+--------------------------------+
| 3ca3c01b-97bb-4d53-be82-5bd3c31bdf84 | my-wordpress-stack-WikiDatabase-3pufd4hqlzko | ACTIVE | - | Running | private=10.0.0.2, 172.24.4.225 |
+--------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+--------+------------+-------------+--------------------------------+

h)
$ nova --os-tenant-name invisible_to_admin floating-ip-list
+--------------+-----------+----------+--------+
| Ip | Server Id | Fixed Ip | Pool |
+--------------+-----------+----------+--------+
| 172.24.4.225 | | 10.0.0.2 | public |
+--------------+-----------+----------+--------+

i)
$ ssh -i heat_key.priv root@10.0.0.2
Last login: Fri Apr 18 05:51:54 2014 from 10.0.0.1
[root@(none) ~]# ifconfig
eth0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
        inet 10.0.0.2 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 10.0.0.255
        inet6 fe80::f816:3eff:feb8:240d prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether fa:16:3e:b8:24:0d txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
        RX packets 7402 bytes 638182 (623.2 KiB)
        RX errors 0 dropped 11 overruns 0 frame 0
        TX packets 1039 bytes 161658 (157.8 KiB)
        TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop txqueuelen 0 (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
        TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

[root@(none) ~]#

[sajuptpm (sajuptpm)]

I am not using nova-network, devstack (havana), ubuntu 12.04

[Dean Troyer (dtroyer)]

Floating IPs do not appear inside the VM, they are a pure NAT in the host. So far, you have not shown an error that I can see.

[sajuptpm (sajuptpm)]

Here is the error, I can't do #ping www.google.com and #wget www.google.com

a)
[root@my-wordpress-stack-wikidatabase-bgc6qylts4oh ~]# ping www.google.com
PING www.google.com (173.194.36.50) 56(84) bytes of data.

^C
--- www.google.com ping statistics ---
8 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 6999ms

b)
[root@my-wordpress-stack-wikidatabase-bgc6qylts4oh ~]# wget www.google.com
--2014-04-18 10:09:06-- http://www.google.com/
Resolving www.google.com (www.google.com)... 173.194.36.52, 173.194.36.51, 173.194.36.48, ...
Connecting to www.google.com (www.google.com)|173.194.36.52|:80... failed: Connection refused.
Connecting to www.google.com (www.google.com)|173.194.36.51|:80... failed: Connection refused.
Connecting to www.google.com (www.google.com)|173.194.36.48|:80... failed: Connection refused.
Connecting to www.google.com (www.google.com)|173.194.36.49|:80... failed: Connection refused.
Connecting to www.google.com (www.google.com)|173.194.36.50|:80... failed: Connection refused.
Connecting to www.google.com (www.google.com)|2404:6800:4009:803::1014|:80... failed: Network is unreachable.
[root@my-wordpress-stack-wikidatabase-bgc6qylts4oh ~]#

c)
[root@my-wordpress-stack-wikidatabase-bgc6qylts4oh ~]# ifconfig
eth0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
        inet 10.0.0.2 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 10.0.0.255
        inet6 fe80::f816:3eff:fea2:93d5 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether fa:16:3e:a2:93:d5 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
        RX packets 14699 bytes 1030837 (1006.6 KiB)
        RX errors 0 dropped 13 overruns 0 frame 0
        TX packets 13920 bytes 1130224 (1.0 MiB)
        TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop txqueuelen 0 (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 4 bytes 200 (200.0 B)
        RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
        TX packets 4 bytes 200 (200.0 B)
        TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

d)
[root@my-wordpress-stack-wikidatabase-bgc6qylts4oh ~]# route
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
default 10.0.0.1 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.0 * 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth0

e)
[root@my-wordpress-stack-wikidatabase-bgc6qylts4oh ~]# route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
0.0.0.0 10.0.0.1 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth0

f)
[root@my-wordpress-stack-wikidatabase-bgc6qylts4oh ~]# brctl show
bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces
[root@my-wordpress-stack-wikidatabase-bgc6qylts4oh ~]#

[sajuptpm (sajuptpm)]

Hi dtroyer,

I thee any command to see NAT configuration details in the Host. I am using ubuntu 12.04.
I think, we should look at Host's NAT configuration to debug this issue.